Saturday, July 16, 2016

Reykjavik Wall Poetry

Photo by Patrick Jones. Mural by DEIH XLF.
Reykjavik is a city with a lot of cool street art, but some of the more interesting large scale murals in town were painted from 23 September to 4 October 2015 as part of the Wall Poetry exhibition. This was done in collaboration with the Iceland Airwaves music festival for November 2015. Ten street artists were paired with ten musicians and bands, and the street artists created a piece interpreting the music, a title, a poem, a quote or book that greatly influenced their work.

I did my best to try to find all the of the pieces on a blustery afternoon in Reykjavik on 1 July 2016. Several of the artists who created these works also painted murals that I have photographed in other parts of the world. Cara To, aka Caratoes, is a Hong Kong-based artist whose works I've spotted at Wynwood Walls in Miami and most recently as part of Pow Wow DC.
Photo by Patrick Jones. Mural by Tankpetrol. Reykjavik, 1 Jul 2016.
Photo by Patrick Jones. Mural by Caratoes. On Laugavigur.
Photo by Patrick Jones. Mural by Evoca1.
Photo by Patrick Jones. Mural by Ernest Zacharevic.
Photo by Patrick Jones. Close-up on mural by Ernest Zacharevic.
The mural by Lithuanian artist Ernest Zacharevic on the side of a building next to an empty and junk filled lot under construction. When you look closer at the mural, you see the incredible detail of three separate paintings created to look like old withered photographs. I've captured shots of his art before, of a different mixed media style in Singapore. The mural above illustrates the song "We'll Meet Again" by Dikta, an Icelandic band I've enjoyed listening to since my stopover in July.
Photo by Patrick Jones. Close-up of mural by Ernest Zacharevic.
Photo by Patrick Jones. Close-up of mural by Ernest Zacharevic.
The mural below by D*FACE is located across the street from the flat I rented during my stopover and will use again for the marathon next month.
Photo by Patrick Jones. Mural by D*FACE.
Photo by Patrick Jones. Mural by Li Hill.
A tv or movie production truck was blocking part of the view of the ghostly mural above by Li Hill. Incredible detail in this one, I almost missed it but spotted this while walking back from watching the end of the exciting Wales v Belgium game in the EURO 2016 tournament in the city's central square.
Photo by Patrick Jones. Mural by Ugly Boys.
Photo by Patrick Jones. Mural by the Ugly Brothers.
Photo by Patrick Jones. Mural by ELLE. Reykjavik, 1 Jul 2016.
I will have a separate post of cool street art spotted around Reykjavik not part of the Wall Poetry series. I am really looking forward to the return trip next month.

Friday, July 15, 2016

Born in the USA

As noted in yesterday's post, Francisco Suastegui married Laura Vasquez in Tucson, Arizona on 16 October 1907. Laura was the daughter of noted carriage maker Adolfo Vasquez and Amelia Heras, and she was born in Phoenix, Arizona on 6 October 1889. Her father became a US citizen on 2 July 1890. She was American, first generation born in the US.

For some reason, the act of marrying Mexican citizen Francisco Suastegui seems to have caused an issue for Laura's US citizenship, as she had to apply to regain her citizenship later in life. She appears throughout the US border crossing records over the years, but not as a US citizen. I haven't looked into how the immigration laws of the day might have caused this confusion, but it seems odd.

Laura filed her petition for naturalization on 24 April 1950, seven years after returning to reside permanently in the US. I wonder what caused her to have to do this, when she was a natural born citizen and should never have been considered an alien.

A July 1936 border crossing entry lists Laura as a Mexican citizen, although clearly she had listed her place of birth as Phoenix, Arizona on the form. On this particular visit she was returning to visit her mother.

Laura's 1911 US border crossing record also lists her as a Mexican citizen but born in the US. She had been living in Hermosillo, Sonora with husband Francisco Suastegui for over a year.

In the 1910 US Census, taken in April 1910, Laura and daughter Amelia Suastegui appear in the household of Laura's parents Adolfo and Amelia living in Tucson. 1910 was a tumultuous time in Mexico, and perhaps Francisco Suastegui was working in Hermosillo or perhaps in military service at the time.

Laura's 1919 US border crossing record shows the family was moving to Nogales, Arizona. She listed the purpose was to reside permanently. On the question for ever in the US, and period, she listed "Yes, all my life".

The family later moved to Washington DC when Francisco was placed in the Mexican Embassy.

After the death of her husband Francisco in 1954, Laura took a trip to the UK with her daughter Amelia and son-in-law Frank Vasquez (son of her brother Raul Vasquez). The ship arrived in Plymouth, England on 20 April 1956 from New York on the SS Ile de France. Laura is listed as a US citizen, traveling under a US Passport. Her occupation was listed as hotel operator. They spent two months in the UK.

The return trip was on the SS Ile de France, sailing out of Le Havre, France on 21 June 1956. They arrived back in New York on 28 June 1956. One month later this ship would be involved in a famous rescue operation involving the Andrea Doria in the North Atlantic.

The luxury ocean liner SS Ile de France is also known as the first ship to bring Brie cheese to the US.
SS Ile de France. Source: IledeFrancecheese.com
Laura Vasquez de Suastegui died on 18 January 1980 in Tucson, Arizona.

Thursday, July 14, 2016

The Commercial Attache

Healdsburg Enterprise, 21 May 1925
Before I turn my attention away from this branch of the Suastegui and Vasquez families, I thought it would be good to look back on Francisco Suastegui, who was appointed to be the Commercial Attache of the Mexican Government in 1925. He was born Manuel Francisco Suastegui on 17 June 1884 in Altar, Sonora, Mexico, a son of jeweler and silversmith Rafael Suastegui and his second wife Elena Rodriguez. Rafael was a grandson of Jose Antonio Suastegui and Maria Ignacia Canete, my 6th-great-grandparents.

I had not planned to go down this far along the line, but I kept finding interesting documents and articles and so think this part of the line is worth recalling here on the blog. There are very likely descendants or relations of Francisco Suastegui around today, so hopefully they will find this interesting and useful as well.

Francisco Suastegui likely spent part of his early childhood between Altar and Hermosillo, Sonora and Tucson, Arizona. Rafael Suastegui regularly appears in newspaper clippings in Tucson advertising his workmanship in jewelry, watchmaking and engraving, and he was based in Hermosillo. In 1907, Francisco married Laura Vasquez, daughter of Adolfo Vasquez and Amelia Herras. The affidavit for a marriage license signed on 15 October 1907 in Tucson, Arizona includes his signature.
Arizona, County Marriage Records on Ancestry.
They were married on 16 October 1907 in Tucson. The marriage certificate was witnessed by Francisco's half-sister Clara Suastegui Cordis and her husband Thomas.
Arizona, County Marriage Records on Ancestry.
Francisco and Laura had a daughter, Amelia Suastegui, on 15 August 1908 in Tucson, Arizona. Francisco and Laura were married again in Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico on 28 October 1910. Francisco next appears in the newspapers in January 1924, when he was sent to head the Mexican Trade Bureau office in San Francisco, California as the commercial agent of the Mexican government. At the time, Plutarco Elias Calles had become President of Mexico. It is likely Francisco got this position after working for Calles in Hermosillo, although I don't know for certain. In any case, it is interesting for me as I have a family connection to Plutarco Elias Calles through my Campuzano side of the tree.
Santa Ana Register (CA), 10 Jan 1924
Francisco must have done a good job as the head of the San Francisco bureau, as a year later he was appointed to be the Commercial Attache for Mexico and was placed in the Mexican Embassy in Washington DC.
New Castle News (PA), 6 May 1925
During his time in Washington, articles and quotes featuring Suastegui regularly appear in newspapers in 1925. He tried to encourage development and cooperation between the US and Mexico. The one below from the Albany Democrat-Herald is a good example:
Albany Democrat-Herald (OR), 8 Jun 1925.
Sometime after 1929, Francisco returned to Mexico, where he worked in the government in Mexico City. Francisco and Laura moved back to the US in 1943, and Francisco filed a petition for naturalization to become a US citizen in 1954. Laura's brother Gustavo Vasquez served as a witness to his affidavit. Francisco died two months later, on 15 November 1954 in Tucson, Arizona.


Francisco's wife Laura Vasquez de Suastegui appears in several records on her own, and these are worth highlighting in a separate post to follow.

Wednesday, July 13, 2016

Maria Jesus and Winnall Dalton

Maria Jesus Vasquez, about 1864. Photo from P. Rosas.
Maria Jesus Francesca Vasquez was born in Altar, Sonora, Mexico in October 1855. She moved with her mother Concepcion Suastegui (possibly father Francisco Vasquez unless he died before 1864) and siblings Adolfo and Josefa Vasquez to Los Angeles. There she met her eventual husband, Winnall A. Dalton. He was the son of wealthy English ranchero Henry Dalton and Guadelupe Zamorano.
Maria Jesus Vasquez. Photo from P. Rosas.
Maria Jesus and Winnall Dalton were married on 4 October 1878 in Los Angeles. Their wedding portrait is featured in the Memoirs of Federico Ronstadt, see below. Their daughter Lupe Dalton became Fred Ronstadt's second wife in 1904.
Maria Jesus and Winnall Dalton. Ronstadt, p. 67.
Ronstadt described Dalton as "a very distinguished personality", "he had come from a very high class family in California and that he was well educated, spoke several languages and was a real gentleman by breeding and education. His Spanish was pure without a trace of accent. I thought this was remarkable knowing that his father was English. I did not know until later that his mother was Spanish from the original Zamoranos that settled California."

Dalton arranged for Federico Ronstadt to get an education and taught him some French. He also encouraged him to learn music, which set Ronstadt on a path that he eventually became a noted band leader in Tucson in addition to running his own business. According to Ronstadt, when Concepcion Suastegui and her family moved to Los Angeles, she became acquainted with Guadelupe Zamorano and her friends, which is how Maria Jesus was introduced to Winnall Dalton. The story of Winnall's father Henry Dalton is a fascinating one, tied into the history of Los Angeles (see this story from KCET in 2013 on Henry Dalton and Guadelupe Zamorano). Records from Henry Dalton are now at the Huntington Library, as well as letters from Winnall Dalton describing the life of his father (published in 1915) at the California State Library in Sacramento.

Arizona Daily Star, 5 Nov. 1916. Newspapers.com
Winnall Dalton and Maria Jesus had the following children:
- Hortense Dalton
- Guadelupe Dalton
- Natalie Dalton
- Henry Dalton
- Louise Dalton
- Winnall A. Dalton Jr.
- Frank Dalton

Winnall Dalton died in Tucson on 31 August 1917.
Arizona Daily Star, 1 Sep 1917. Newspapers.com
Maria Jesus Vasquez Dalton died on 10 September 1920 in Los Angeles. A large article on her was featured the following day in the Arizona Daily Star.
Arizona Daily Star, 11 Sep 1920. Newspapers.com

Tuesday, July 12, 2016

Adolfo Vasquez

Adolfo Vasquez
Adolfo Vasquez was born in Altar, Sonora on 2 November 1851, the first child of Francisco Vasquez and Concepcion Suastegui. Adolfo learned the blacksmith trade in Los Angeles. He appears in the 1878 City Directory in Los Angeles as a blacksmith. His sister Maria Jesus married Winnall A. Dalton in California, and Adolfo and Dalton went into business together making wagons and carriages in Tucson, Arizona.
1883-84 Tucson City Directory
1883 Tucson City Directory
In his memoirs, Federico Ronstadt recalled his days working in the carriage shop for Winnall Dalton and Adolfo Vasquez. "The wagon and carriage trade at that time and for many years after was a major industry in the US. The shop that Dalton and Vasquez had was a plain frame building, but what it lacked in buildings and equipment was made up by skill in the art. Mr. Dalton, himself a man of culture with an excellent background, was an artisan of rare skill. Mr. Vasquez was also a splendid mechanic and they had with them a very fine painter and finisher. His name was Saint Onge. The carriages made in their shop were works of art, made principally from second growth hickory, yellow poplar, Norway iron hand-forgings, and trimmed and painted like the finest furniture."

"In the shop of Don Manuel Martinez in Magdalena, the iron forged by hand was rough, and even after straightened by much filing, was still crude and without symmetry or grace. It was a revelation to me to see the beautiful shaped hand forgings perfectly fitted to the wood parts, the graceful lines of the wood work, and most of all, the mirror like finish of the carriages. I made up my mind I was going to learn that trade!"

The carriage partnership of Dalton and Vasquez only lasted a few years. By 1884, Dalton went into farming. Vasquez continued the carriage business. It looks like they remained business partners over the years, as their families were living in the same household in the 1900 US Census and Dalton and Vasquez appear to be working together. They entered into joint ventures for mining in Arizona and Mexico.

Federico Ronstadt recalled the partnership between Dalton and Vasquez. "Mr. Dalton decided he could do better by taking government contracts, and discontinued his connection with Mr. Vasquez in carriage shop about 1884. Mr. Vasquez gave me the additional job of keeping the books for the shop. I knew very little about this, but by following the single entry method that Mr. Dalton had used and with an occasional aid from Mr. Dalton and the help of a bookkeeping manual that my father had gave me, I managed to get by."

Vasquez later sold the carriage business to Federico Ronstadt, who had already been regularly running the shop while Vasquez visited Mexico looking for a wife. Adolfo Vasquez and Amelia Herras were married in Altar, Sonora in 1887. Their informacion matrimonial appears in the Sonora Catholic Church records on FamilySearch, dated 12 March 1887. Leonardo and Rafael Suastegui were witnesses on the informacion matrimonial for Adolfo and Amelia.

Adolfo and Amelia had at least the following children:
- Raul Vasquez
- Laura Vasquez
- Randolph Vasquez
- Gustavo Vasquez
- Adolpho Herras Vasquez

Laura Vasquez later married Francisco Suastegui, the Mexican government commercial attache I mentioned last week in my post In Between Stories, bringing the Suastegui & Vasquez families back together again.

After Adolfo became a citizen in July 1890, he regularly appears in the Arizona voter records starting with the elections in 1891. He was also frequently in the Tucson area newspapers about his mining activity. Some of the mining claims were filed with Winnall Dalton, so clearly they remained close business associates over the years.

Adolfo Vasquez died on 14 April 1925 in Tucson, Arizona.
Vasquez and Dalton families, 1888. Source: Borderman, Federico Ronstadt. P. 61.

The next post will look at the family of Maria Jesus Vasquez and Winnall Dalton.